In The Know: Homeless Statistics

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The numbers are more than statistics—they represent real lives, real families, and real children navigating unimaginable circumstances. Behind every percentage point is a story of resilience, struggle, and the need for compassionate intervention.

As we examine the state of homelessness in America, let’s remember the human side of these numbers—and why it matters.

In January 2024, an estimated 771,480 people in the U.S. experienced homelessness, marking an 18% increase from 2023, according to HUD user (.gov). This represents a record high since data collection began. A significant portion of the homeless population, 256,610 people, were unsheltered, according to the National Alliance to End Homelessness. 

Key Statistics:

• Overall Homelessness: 771,480 people experienced homelessness on a single night in January 2024. 

• Increase from 2023: A 18% increase from the 2023 estimate. 

• Sheltered vs. Unsheltered: While the sheltered population increased, a significant number (256,610) were unsheltered. 

• Household Type: Two-thirds of those experiencing homelessness were in households without children. 

• Race: Black or African American individuals are overrepresented among the homeless population. 

• Age: Young people and older adults saw significant increases in homelessness. 

• Causes: Factors like high housing costs, lack of affordable housing, and natural disasters contribute to the rise in homelessness. 

Additional Information:

• Youth Homelessness: An estimated 4.2 million young people experience homelessness each year. 

• Chronic Homelessness: A significant portion of the homeless population is chronically homeless. 

• Global Perspective: While accurate global data is challenging to collect, estimates suggest millions are homeless worldwide.